Management of Electric Energy in Stand-alone Off-grid Solar PV System

Authors

  • Md Tofael Ahmed Department of Mechatronics, Instrumentation and Control lab, Institute of Earth Science, Uni- versity of Evora, Portugal. Author
  • Masud Rana Rashel Department of Mechatronics, Instrumentation and Control lab, Institute of Earth Science, Uni- versity of Evora, Portugal. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56567/pmis.v1i1.5

Keywords:

Stand-alone System, Management, Solar cell, MPPT, Energy, PV

Abstract

The stand-alone solar photovoltaic system has different kinds like on-grid and off-grid. This paper deals with the analysis, design and control of electric energy with different load profiles in off-grid stand-alone solar photovoltaic systems. The management of electric energy varies according to various load profiles. In here, the loads are considered as only DC loads. This paper shows three different dc load profiles. The goal of the management is to show and control the loads according to the load profiles and observe the outputs in MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation of the system has been developed in MATLAB/Simulink. Here, a simple stand-alone solar photovoltaic model has been used which carries PV module, charge controller, management strategy, battery, loads and a monitoring box to monitor the load profiles. This work introduces the procedure of how to control with different load profiles and what are the outputs. Finally, experimental results and related figures are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed energy management strategy. Keywords: Stand-alone System, Management, Solar cell, MPPT, Energy, PV

Author Biographies

  • Md Tofael Ahmed, Department of Mechatronics, Instrumentation and Control lab, Institute of Earth Science, Uni- versity of Evora, Portugal.

    Md. Tofale Ahmed received B.Sc. (Hons) degree in Mechatronics Engineering in 2015 from the University of Evora Portugal with Erasmus Mundas European Fund and he also completed his master's degree in Solar Energy Engineering from the University of Evora, Portugal with a Full scholarship at the year 2017. Currently, he is doing his Doctorate degree from the University of Evora, Portugal with a Portuguese Government scholarship in the area of Mechatronics Engineering specializing in Energy. He has already published a number of journals and conferences papers.

  • Masud Rana Rashel, Department of Mechatronics, Instrumentation and Control lab, Institute of Earth Science, Uni- versity of Evora, Portugal.

    Dr. Masud Rana Rashel received B.Sc. (Hons) degree in Computer Science and Engineering,2008 from United International University, Bangladesh. He completed his Master's Degree also in Computer Science and Engineering from United international University, Bangladesh. He had Completed his doctorate degree from University of Evora, Portugal with Erasmus Mundus European Union fund. Currently he is doing his post doctoral fellowship in University of Evora, Portugal. He has also co founder of a startup company named NeuralSolar in Portugal where he is implementing his findings during doctoral research. He worked as a assistant Professor at Daffodil international University, Bangladesh. He has already published number of journals and conferences papers

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Published

2024-05-17

Issue

Section

Original Research

How to Cite

Management of Electric Energy in Stand-alone Off-grid Solar PV System. (2024). PMIS Review, 1(1), p.1-13. https://doi.org/10.56567/pmis.v1i1.5